Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma longa) dalam Ransum Terhadap Performa Produksi Ayam Kampung Super
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37090/jwputb.v4i1.273Abstract
The aim of the study was to know the effect of Curcuma longa as herbal feed additive on feed consumption, daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio of super native chicken. The research was conducted at Kemukus Village, Ketapang District, South Lampung Regency. The experimental used 80 unisex of super native chicken 5 weeks old. They were feed a ration with control ration + 0% turmeric flour (P0), control ration + 0,04% turmeric flour (P1), control ration + 0,08% turmeric flour (P2) and control ration + 0,12% turmeric flour (P3) during 30 days. The control ration containing 21% crude protein and 3150 kcal/kg metabolism energy. The study used a quantitative metodh with completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The results showed that the addition of turmeric flour (Curcuma longa) up to 0,12% was affected (P <0,05) on feed consumption but did not effect (P> 0,05) on daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio.
Keywords: daily body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, super native chicken, turmeric
References
Adha, R.U., Widjastuti, T dan Abun, 2016. Pengaruh penambahan tepung kunyit dalam ransum terhadap performa ayam sentul putih pada priode grower. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjajaran, Bandung.
Adi, R. 2009. Efektifitas Betain Pada Pakan Ayam Broiler Rendah Metionin Berdasarkan Parameter Berat Badan dan Karkas. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Sebelas Maret, Solo.
Aryanti, F., M. Aji dan N. Budiono. 2013. Pengaruh pemberian air gula merah terhadap performans ayam kampung pedaging. Sains Veteriner. 31. (2) : 126-421.
Furlan, R. L., Filho, D. E., Rosa, P. S. and Macari, M. 2004. Does lowprotein diet improve broiler perfomance under heat stress conditions, J of Poult, Brazillian. 6 (2) :71-79
Handayani, A., E. Yuniati dan B. Utomo. 2017. Penambahan Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma longa) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performans Itik Hibrida Fase Grower. Skripsi. Universitas Nusantara PGRI, Kediri.
Hartati, S. Y. 2013. Khasiat Kunyit Sebagai Obat Tradisional dan Manfaat lainya. Warta Peneliti dan Pengembangan Tanaman Industri. 19 (2) : 5-9.
Jaelani, A. 2011. Performans Ayam Pedaging Diberi Enzim Beta Mannanase dalam Ransum yang Berbasis Bungkil Inti Sawit. Skripsi Peternakan. Jurusan Peternakan. Fakultas Peternakan. Universitas Islam Kalimantan. Kalimantan.
Krista, B.2010. Betrnak dan Bisnis Ayam Kampung. Agromedia Pustaka : Jakarta.
Olanrewaju, H. A., Thaxton, W. A., Dozier, I., Purswell, W. B. and Branton, S. I. 2006. A Review of lighting program for broiler production. Deprtemen of Poultry Science, Mississipi State University, Mississipi State, USA.
Jurnal Wahana Peternakan 27 Vol.4 No.1 Maret 2020
Purwanti, S. Natsir, A. dan Syam, M. H. 2010. Kombinasi Kunyit, Bawang Putih dan Mineral Zink, Sebagai Feed Additive untuk Meningkatkan Performa Broiler. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner, Makasar.
Sugiono. 2010. Metode Penelitian Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta, Bandung.
Sulaeman, Y., Ropik, S., Bachri, S., Sutriadi, M. T., & Nursyamsi, D. 2015. Sistem informasi sumberdaya lahan pertanian Indonesia: status terkini dan arah pengembangan ke depan.
Widiawati, M.J., Muharlien dan Sjofjan, O. 2018. Efek Penggunaan Probiotik dan Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val) Pada pakan ayam Terhadap Performa Broiler. Jurnal Ternak Tropikal. 19 : 105 -110.
Yusriani, Y. 2013. Kebutuhan Pakan untuk Ayam Kampung. Serambi Pertanian. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian, Aceh.
