REVIEW: PENYAKIT KULIT BERBENJOL PADA TERNAK SAPI

Review: Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle

Authors

  • Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0088-5112
  • Ratna Ermawati University of Lampung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-5231
  • Hermilinda Parera Study Program of Animal Health, Kupang State Agricultural Polytechnic
  • Akbar Rahmat Dhani University of Lampung
  • Andin Hairunnisa Ramadanti University of Lampung
  • Darwan Sani University of Lampung
  • Ezra Hizkia University of Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37090/jwputb.v8i2.1581

Abstract

Penyakit kulit berbenjol (Lumpy Skin Disease) pada sapi disebabkan oleh virus genus Capripoxvirus dan tidak termasuk penyakit zoonosis. Gejala utama berupa nodul pada kulit di area genital, punggung, area kepala, leher, ekor, dan abdomen. Infeksi LSD dapat menggangu bahkan menurunkan peforma produksi dan reproduksi sapi hingga penurunan produksi susu. Penyakit ini dapat ditularkan melalui vektor seperti nyamuk, kutu, dan lalat. Diagnosa dapat dilakukan melalui pengamatan gejala klinis serta uji laboratorium meliputi Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), mikroskop electron transmisi, uji fluorescent antibody, imunohistokimia dan isothermal genome amplification. Pencegahan dan pengendalian LSD dapat dilakukan dengan cara vaksinasi, sanitasi kandang, biosekuriti, dan terapi suportif.

 

Kata kunci: Capripoxvirus, Diagnosa, Gejala klinis, Penyakit kulit berbenjol, Pencegahan.

Author Biographies

Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat, Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Expertise: Sain Veteriner, Large Animal Reproduction, Sperm Preservation

Sinta ID : 6681498

Ratna Ermawati, University of Lampung

Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Akbar Rahmat Dhani, University of Lampung

Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Andin Hairunnisa Ramadanti, University of Lampung

Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Darwan Sani, University of Lampung

Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Ezra Hizkia, University of Lampung

Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Published

08-07-2024

How to Cite

Sirat, Muhammad Mirandy Pratama, et al. “REVIEW: PENYAKIT KULIT BERBENJOL PADA TERNAK SAPI: Review: Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle”. Wahana Peternakan, vol. 8, no. 2, July 2024, pp. 270-8, doi:10.37090/jwputb.v8i2.1581.